The CDL Combination Vehicles test
Only three subjects, and one of them is most of the test.
Last verified 23 September 2026. Subject list from 49 CFR 383.111(c); pass mark from 383.135. Our practice tests for this line are on sale: General Knowledge is 5 credits, each endorsement is 1, and the learner permit tests are free. /cdl says what they are built from.
The Class A test
Pull a trailer heavy enough and the license class changes, and this is the knowledge test that comes with it. A driver staying in a straight truck does not need it.
Three subjects, which is the fewest of the eight
49 CFR 383.111(c) names coupling and uncoupling, vehicle inspection unique to combinations, and general operating practices and procedures. That is the whole federal list.
Why so few, and what it means for studying
A short list is not a short test. It means the questions crowd into a narrow space, so the detail asked about each subject goes deeper than it would on a broader paper. Coupling in particular is a sequence with a right order, and a test built on three subjects has room to ask about the middle of that sequence rather than only the start and the end.
The inspection subject is the one people underestimate
It is not a general inspection question with a trailer attached. The regulation says inspection unique to combinations, which means the coupling itself, the air and electrical lines running between the units, the landing gear, and the points where two vehicles become one. Those are the items a straight-truck inspection never covers.
Passing it
Three choices a question, 80% to pass. Our own forms run twenty questions, which is our length. New York publishes no count for this test, so any figure you are given for it is either another state's or somebody's estimate.
Practice the real thing
Three subjects means deeper questions rather than fewer. Our Combination Vehicles forms sit on coupling and on the inspection points that only exist where two vehicles meet. On sale at 1 credit: the CDL page has the detail.
More on the New York CDL and permit
- Which New York CDL tests do you actually need?
- What is on the CDL General Knowledge test?
- The CDL Air Brakes test, and the restriction behind it
- The Doubles and Triples endorsement test
- The Passenger Transport endorsement test
- The Tank Vehicles endorsement test
- The Hazardous Materials endorsement
- The School Bus endorsement test
- The New York learner permit written test